Congressional Digest

PRO&CON® Extras


    Pros and Cons of Prohibiting Abortion Pill Access

A lawsuit filed in a Texas federal district court is aiming to limit Americans’ access to mifepristone, commonly referred to as the abortion pill. Anti-abortion advocates say the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) should rescind its approval of the medication until it can be adequately tested. “The FDA has one job, which is just to protect Americans from dangerous drugs,” said Denise Harle, senior counsel with the Alliance Defending Freedom, one of the conservative-leaning groups that brought the lawsuit. “We’re asking the court to remove that chemical drug regimen until and unless the FDA actually goes through the proper…

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    Pros and Cons of Banning Books

April 01, 2023
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The trend of local and state bans on certain books is now drawing the attention of the U.S. Congress. In September 2022, Rep. Jamie Raskin (D-Md.) and Sen. Brian Schatz (D-Hawaii) introduced a bicameral resolution to recognize Banned Books Week, an annual event aimed at bringing attention to books that have been banned or challenged in schools or libraries throughout history. Banned Books Week started in 1982 and is publicly promoted by the American Library Association and Amnesty International. Raskin, who chairs the House Oversight and Reform Committee’s Subcommittee on Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, said in a statement that…

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    Pros and Cons of Cutting IRS Funding

March 01, 2023
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Republicans in Congress are attempting to reduce the $80 billion increase in funding for the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that Democrats approved as part of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. The funding was justified as a way to correct years of underfunding for the tax collection agency, leading to poor customer service and processing delays. The additional funding will be used for modernization and IT improvements as well as hiring 87,000 new IRS employees to help raise an additional $204 billion in tax revenue over a 10-year period. However, in January the House voted 221-210, along a party line…

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    Pros and Cons of Banning Gas Stoves

March 01, 2023
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U.S. consumer advocates could be moving to limit the use of gas stoves in Americans’ homes in order to protect children’s health. This winter, members of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) began floating ways to stop indoor use of gas stoves, citing research linking them with an increased risk of childhood asthma. For example, the CPSC pointed to a study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health that said gas stoves are responsible for 12.7% of childhood asthma cases in the U.S. “When gas stoves are turned on and burning at a hot temperature,…

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    Pros and Cons of a Cherokee Nation Delegate

February 01, 2023
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Members of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma are advocating to have a delegate from the tribe seated in Congress in this legislative session. They point to the 1835 Treaty of New Echota, which provided members of the Cherokee Nation with $5 million and land in Oklahoma in exchange for several million acres of their ancestral homeland east of the Mississippi River. That treaty also included a right to have a delegate from the tribe in the U.S. House of Representatives, a right that so far has never been exercised. In the fall of 2022, the U.S. House Committee on Rules…

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    Pros and Cons of Banning TikTok

February 01, 2023
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Some members of Congress are advocating for legislation that would ban the popular social media platform TikTok in the U.S. Those in favor of the ban argue that the social media site is dangerous to American security given that the app is owned by the Chinese company ByteDance, which, many argue, could be controlled by the Chinese Communist Party. Continued use of the app, they say, could put Americans’ data at risk. In the omnibus spending bill that passed in December, Congress included language banning TikTok’s use on government-issued phones and devices, following the lead of several states that enacted…

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    Pros and Cons of a Shield Law for Journalists

January 01, 2023
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A bill that would provide greater protections for journalists is currently making its way through Congress. The Protect Reporters from Exploitative State Spying (PRESS) Act (H.R. 4330) would create a federal law shielding journalists from having to divulge confidential information, including information from sources, except in cases where the information relates to an act of terrorism or imminent violence. “With the PRESS Act closer than ever to becoming law, a federal press shield law is within reach that affords journalists protection from government overreach and abuse of the subpoena power,” said Rep. Jamie Raskin (D-Md.) in a statement after the…

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    Pros and Cons of a Windfall Tax on Oil Companies

January 01, 2023
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President Joe Biden wants oil companies to share the wealth as they reap historic profits — or at least use the revenue to boost domestic energy production and help American consumers at the pump. Amid rising gas prices this fall, the president announced plans for an oil and gas windfall tax if domestic energy producers do not invest some of their profits back into the economy to bring prices down. American oil companies saw profits increase after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which made the world more reliant on U.S. energy supplies due to embargoes on Russian fuel. “It’s time for…

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    Congressional Digest in Print

January 01, 2023

Celebrating 90 years of the Pros and Cons of Congressional debates.

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    Pros and Cons of Suing OPEC Members

December 01, 2022
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With gas and fuel costs rising for most of 2022, members of Congress are looking to take action against oil-producing countries they accuse of artificially raising the price of oil. The bipartisan No Oil Producing and Exporting Cartels Act (NOPEC) would specifically target the group of countries in the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), which includes Russia and Saudi Arabia. The bill would adjust U.S. antitrust law to allow the U.S. attorney general to bring lawsuits against OPEC countries and their state-owned oil companies for price fixing, which is illegal in the U.S. In October, OPEC announced it…

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