Civil Rights Law and Hiring Practices
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Guidelines
With the enactment of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Congress sought to eliminate the problems of segregation and discrimination in the United States. The impetus for the Act was the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s, which challenged the denial of the right of blacks to participate equally in society. The employment title of the Act Title VII covers employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or protected activity. Title VII’s prohibitions against race and color discrimination were aimed at ending a system in which blacks were "largely relegated to unskilled and…