Evacuation and Displacement Policy
Issues for Debate
The devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina reaches beyond the borders of the States directly affected by the wind, rain, and floods. Before the storm reached the coast, thousands of residents of Louisiana and Mississippi evacuated to other States, including Texas and Oklahoma. Many people, for a variety of reasons, chose to disregard the mandatory evacuation orders issued by State and local officials. In general, evacuation policy is set and enforced by State and local officials. Federal policy provides for various aspects of civilian evacuation. As Members of Congress explore the challenges and losses in the States affected directly or indirectly…