Glossary
Terms Used in Stem Cell Research
Adult stem cell An undifferentiated cell found in a differentiated tissue that can renew itself and differentiate to yield the specialized cell types of the tissue from which it originated. Blastocyst A preimplantation embryo of 30 to 150 cells. The blastocyst consists of a sphere made up of an outer layer of cells, a fluid-filled cavity, and a cluster of cells on the interior. Clonality A line of cells that is genetically identical to the original cell; in this case, a stem cell. Differentiation The process whereby an unspecialized early embryonic cell acquires the features of…