Congressional Digest

Supreme Court Debates October 2001 No. 7 Vol. 4
Judicial Review of Commercial Speech

Regulating Tobacco Advertising

The First Amendment, Federal Law, and Commercial Speech

Judicial Review of Commercial Speech

Government Interests and the Freedom to Advertise

According to United States v. Edge Broadcasting Co. (1993), "The Constitution … affords a lesser protection to commercial speech than to other constitutionally guaranteed expression." Commercial speech is "speech that proposes a commercial transaction." — Board of Trustees of the State University of New York v. Fox (1989). That books and films are published and sold for profit does not make them commercial speech; i.e., it does not "prevent them from being a form of expression whose liberty is safeguarded [to the maximum extent] by the First Amendment." — Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson (1952). Commercial speech, however, may be…

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